Chefchaouen, famously known as the “Blue City,” is a captivating destination nestled in the Rif Mountains of northern Morocco. Its stunning blue-painted buildings, narrow alleys, and breathtaking landscapes make it a must-visit place for travelers seeking tranquility, beauty, and culture. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or returning to explore more, there’s something for everyone in Chefchaouen. In this article, we’ll guide you through the top things to do in Chefchaouen to make your visit unforgettable.
Discover the Famous Blue Streets
The iconic blue streets of Chefchaouen are undoubtedly the highlight of the city. As you wander through the maze of narrow alleys, you’ll notice the unique blue-painted walls of the buildings that create a peaceful and calming atmosphere. It’s said that the tradition of painting the town blue was introduced by Jewish refugees in the 1930s, symbolizing the sky and heaven. Today, the blue streets are one of the main attractions for tourists and photographers alike.
Don’t rush through the town—take your time to stroll around, capture the beauty of the blue city, and explore the hidden corners where you’ll find unique street art and charming cafés. These streets are perfect for wandering, relaxing, and soaking up the peaceful atmosphere of the town.

Hidden Gems: Take a Photo Walk
Chefchaouen is a photographer’s paradise. The blue streets, vibrant doorways, and colorful marketplaces provide plenty of opportunities to capture stunning photographs. Many visitors spend hours walking around, snapping pictures of the blue buildings, local people, and incredible views of the surrounding mountains. If you love photography, make sure to bring your camera and take a leisurely walk around the medina to discover the hidden gems that Chefchaouen has to offer.
Visit the Kasbah Museum
Chefchaouen’s Kasbah is a 15th-century fortress located in the heart of the medina. It offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. The Kasbah houses a small museum, which displays traditional Moroccan art, artifacts, and historical exhibits. You can also explore the beautiful gardens inside the Kasbah, where you’ll find a peaceful retreat amidst the hustle and bustle of the city.
Climbing to the rooftop of the Kasbah is a must-do activity. From here, you’ll get a panoramic view of the blue city below and the stunning Rif Mountains in the distance. It’s one of the best spots in town for taking in the beauty of Chefchaouen from above.
Explore the Garden and Learn the History
As you walk through the Kasbah’s garden, you’ll discover the peaceful ambiance that contrasts with the liveliness of the medina. The museum itself offers a chance to learn about Chefchaouen’s history, including its founding in 1471 and its cultural influences. The Kasbah is a wonderful place to spend a few hours if you’re interested in history and want to explore more than just the streets of Chefchaouen.
Enjoy the Local Markets and Souks
Chefchaouen is home to vibrant souks where you can shop for local crafts, traditional clothing, spices, and handmade goods. The markets are filled with colorful textiles, leather goods, pottery, and jewelry, making them the perfect place to pick up souvenirs and gifts. Don’t forget to bargain with the vendors—it’s a fun part of the shopping experience!
In addition to the traditional markets, there are small artisan shops scattered throughout the city where you can find unique handmade items. The markets in Chefchaouen offer a wonderful opportunity to support local artisans and take home a piece of this magical city.
Get Unique Souvenirs
When you visit Chefchaouen’s markets, you’ll find a range of beautiful items, including woven blankets, colorful rugs, intricate silver jewelry, and hand-painted pottery. These souvenirs capture the essence of the town’s culture and artistry, making them perfect mementos from your trip.
Visit the Ras El Maa Waterfall
Located just outside the city, Ras El Maa Waterfall is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. The waterfall is surrounded by lush greenery and offers a tranquil escape from the bustling medina. You can take a short hike to the waterfall, where you’ll be rewarded with refreshing views and a cool breeze.
This natural beauty spot is ideal for a relaxing afternoon. Many visitors bring picnics to enjoy by the waterfall, making it a perfect place to unwind and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
Hike to the Waterfall
The hike to Ras El Maa is a short and easy walk, making it suitable for all types of travelers. Along the way, you’ll be able to enjoy the natural beauty of the Rif Mountains and the cool, fresh air. Once you reach the waterfall, you can relax and enjoy the peaceful sounds of nature.
Explore the Spanish Mosque
For one of the best views of Chefchaouen and its surrounding mountains, head up to the Spanish Mosque. Perched on a hilltop, the Spanish Mosque offers a panoramic view of the city and is a fantastic spot for watching the sunset. The mosque itself is not in use, but the view from this location is absolutely breathtaking.
The hike to the Spanish Mosque is a bit steep, but it’s worth the effort. As you make your way up, you’ll pass through areas of lush greenery and small gardens, which makes the hike enjoyable.
Sunset Views from the Mosque
If you’re an early riser, you can also visit the Spanish Mosque to watch the sunrise, but the sunset is equally mesmerizing. The view of the city bathed in golden light is truly unforgettable, and it’s one of the best places to capture beautiful photos of Chefchaouen.
Relax in Uta el-Hammam Square
Uta el-Hammam Square is the main square in Chefchaouen and is a great place to relax and watch the world go by. Surrounded by cafés and restaurants, the square is the perfect spot to sip a cup of Moroccan mint tea and enjoy the lively yet peaceful atmosphere of the city. It’s also where you’ll find the Kasbah Museum, making it a central point of interest in the medina.
The square is lively, yet serene, making it an excellent place to take a break during your sightseeing adventures. You can sit on one of the benches, enjoy the beautiful surroundings, and watch as locals go about their daily routines.
Indulge in Moroccan Cuisine
Chefchaouen is home to some fantastic restaurants where you can sample traditional Moroccan dishes. From flavorful tagines to freshly baked bread and couscous, the city’s culinary offerings will delight your taste buds. Don’t miss out on the opportunity to try local specialties, including harira (a traditional soup) and kefta (spiced meatballs).
Moroccan cuisine is known for its aromatic spices, and Chefchaouen is no exception. Many of the town’s restaurants feature rooftop terraces where you can enjoy your meal while taking in stunning views of the blue city.
FAQ: What to Do in Chefchaouen
What are the must-see attractions in Chefchaouen?
Some of the must-see attractions in Chefchaouen include the blue streets, the Kasbah Museum, Ras El Maa Waterfall, and the Spanish Mosque for panoramic views of the city.
How can I experience Chefchaouen’s culture?
To experience Chefchaouen’s culture, visit the local markets, try traditional Moroccan cuisine, and explore the historic sites like the Kasbah and the medina.
Are there hiking opportunities in Chefchaouen?
Yes, Chefchaouen offers several hiking opportunities, including a hike to the Spanish Mosque for a panoramic view of the city and a short walk to the Ras El Maa Waterfall.
Where can I shop in Chefchaouen?
You can shop in the vibrant souks and markets around the medina, where you’ll find handmade crafts, clothing, pottery, and jewelry.
What should I eat in Chefchaouen?
Try traditional Moroccan dishes such as tagine, couscous, harira soup, and local pastries. Don’t forget to enjoy a glass of Moroccan mint tea.
Conclusion
Chefchaouen is a city filled with beauty, history, and unique experiences. From wandering the blue streets and visiting historical sites to hiking in the surrounding mountains and indulging in delicious Moroccan cuisine, there’s no shortage of things to do in this magical town. Whether you’re a nature lover, a history enthusiast, or simply looking to relax and unwind, Chefchaouen has something for everyone. Make sure to take your time and explore all that this blue gem has to offer—it’s an experience you won’t soon forget!